Examinando por Materia "Crime"

Mostrando 1 - 4 de 4
  • Publicación
    Acceso abierto
    Diagnóstico psicosocial de un barrio en la ciudad de Armenia
    (2014) Echeverri Londoño, María Catalina; Meneses Ariza, Julia Raquel; Restrepo Sierra, María Cristina; Marín Pava, Paula Andrea
    Este artículo presenta los resultados un diagnostico psicosocial realizado a un barrio de la ciudad de Armenia, en el cual se identificaron las principales problemáticas que vive esta comunidad: robos, expendio y consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y múltiples manifestaciones de violencia urbana que evidencian el débil capital social existente. Para llevar a cabo este diagnóstico, se realizaron talleres y entrevistas a niños, niñas, jóvenes y adultos del barrio, árbol de problemas y cartografía social. Se evidenció un cambio en la percepción de la comunidad sobre la violencia e inseguridad en el barrio, que indica un supuesto descenso en la ocurrencia de estas problemáticas. Al realizar una discusión retomando teorías que abordan el tema de la violencia y las drogas, se infirió que las bandas dedicadas al control y expendio de drogas en el barrio han pasado de una delincuencia desorganizada a una organizada, lo cual explica la aparente disminución de las problemáticas. Asimismo, se realizó un contraste de resultados a la luz de la teoría del capital social y el bienestar social, en el que se sugirieron posibles estrategias de intervención para que la comunidad participe activamente en la resolución de sus dificultades.
  • Publicación
    Acceso abierto
    Dinámica familiar en adolescentes infractores
    (2015-10-01) García Prada, Ana Karina; Santana España, Sandra Stephanie; Acuña Bermúdez, Edgar Alfonso
    The objective of this proposal is to understand family dynamics of adolescents with violators, how family relationships influence these young law offenders? The working methodology will be qualitative, in which to conduct a case study of five (2) adolescents based on psychodynamic and psychoanalytic hermeneutics of adolescents 13 to 15 years who are in a detention center Talid located in Cartagena-turbaco, because of their crimes. The theoretical resources are used in this investigation are: semi-structured open interview, medical history or anamnesis, informed consent signed by the guardian of minor offenders, TAT and family test, likewise, will substantiate this research from the theory of Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein, Otto Kernberg and Anna Freud. These theories will help the process of learning these behaviors in which the role of the family is considered a crucial part of the formation of adolescent personality and therefore stable interpersonal relationships of each of them, also this proposal pretend to find which are the most common facts that make these young people.
  • Publicación
    Acceso abierto
    Flexibilidad de la ley penal en los delitos cometidos por menores de edad
    (Universidad de San Buenaventura, Cali, 2018) Burbano Benavides, Lina Alexandra; Meneses Ortiz, Alexander; Muriel Puerto, María Inés
    Through this article an analysis of the system of criminal responsibility for adolescents is carried out - Law 1098 of 2006, in order to establish the flexibility of the Colombian Criminal Law in the crimes committed by minors and if the current legislation responds effectively and effectiveness of transgressions to the Criminal Law. For the granting of arguments, it will be necessary to resort to the extensive bibliographical framework existing on the subject of juvenile criminality in Colombia and the existing proposals by the political constitution and judicial bodies, in order to corroborate the criminal estates in infants or Adolescents who have committed criminal acts, committing acts of violence and transgression of Colombian laws. It is necessary, the analysis of policies that consolidate the progressive development for the evaluation of risks and guarantees for the minors who are involved in criminal acts, taking as reference and protection the current norm of Childhood and Adolescence The importance of consolidating terms and tools to intervene in cases where criminal acts have been committed by minors, which in response to the rights of the child as a minor fact, is important; Exonerating the guilt and consequences not by the act committed or the insults, but by its chronological or minority condition. That is, the crime is evaluated not under the traditional legal or operational parameters of the sentence, but is appealed by the minor's age of the infant, allowing an abysmal criminal situation where in many cases is released from responsibility Minor or its consequences are minimal, to differences of having committed a crime being of age. This ambiguity motivates the objectives outlined in the present investigation and, with more specific terms, exposes failures to the evaluation of Crime and Punishment mentioning Dostoyevsky in Colombian justice.
  • Publicación
    Acceso abierto
    Pertinencia de aplicabilidad del acusador privado en la transformación de la acusación pública a acusación privada conforme a la Ley 1826 de 2017
    (2020) Gómez Ochoa, Ana María; Orjuela Amórtegui, Leidy Paola; Cardona Castañeda, Ana María
    With the creation of Law 1826 of 2017, the decongestion of the judicial system in criminal matters in Colombia is intended, through the execution of the figure of the private accuser. This article seeks to review the implementation of Law 1826 of 2017 in the city of Medellín in order to determine the usefulness of transforming the public prosecution into private, taking a look at the impact that the aforementioned law has within the Colombian legal system through a national and local diagnosis. In the face of consultation about the purpose of this law, it is necessary to remember that beyond trying to create a procedural tool for decongestion, one should inquire about the side effects that consume this standard due to the regulatory impact that goes beyond a modification in the Code. Criminal, it is also necessary to assess whether the same representation is useful based on data measured by the victim's records of interest to the new abbreviated criminal procedure.