Examinando por Materia "Estructura familiar"
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- PublicaciónRestringidoCaracterización psicosocial de las familias del barrio 20 de Julio municipio de Urrao Antioquia(Editorial Bonaventuriana, 2009) Muñoz Cuartas, Astrid Maribel; Pelaez Toro, Elizabeth; Maya Ospina, Yisets Dancire; Aristizábal, Walter; Insuasty Rodriguez, AlfonsoEste artículo presenta el resultado de una Investigación, realizada por la Universidad de San Buenaventura Medellín en el Barrio 20 de Julio del Municipio de Urrao (Antioquia). El estudio fue de tipo descriptivo-retrospectivo; en éste participaron familias y jóvenes, además de cinco instituciones que han prestado atención directa a la comunidad. El propósito del estudio fue caracterizar la población del barrio, con el fin de identificar los factores actuales que afectan la convivencia. Los resultados descritos en la caracterización de las familias se agrupan en: características socio demográficas, tiempo de residencia en el barrio, lugar de procedencia de la familia y razones que llevaron a las familias a habitar el barrio, composición y dinámica familiar, condiciones de la vivienda en general y percepción de la familia sobre las problemáticas que afectan el barrio. Finalmente se presenta la discusión y las conclusiones sobre los hallazgos.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoDe la familia fragilizada a la fragilidad en la familia: un análisis sociológico y lingüístico del sentido de la fragilidad en la familia de Medellín(2012) Benjumea Herrera, Carolina Andrea; Espítia Moya, Jenny Tatiana; Arcila Rojas, Adriana PatriciaEste análisis surge en el proceso de investigación Familias fragilizadas en el contexto latinoamericano: el caso de Medellín y desde una perspectiva sociológica propone a la familia antioqueña como un nuevo orden de complejidad a través de un acercamiento y comprensión a su historicidad a partir de una mirada al pasado en la reconstrucción de sus rupturas y sus continuidades. Igualmente, potencia conceptos bases como la cultura y la sociedad encaminadas en asociaciones mutuas de organización desde las que emergen prototipos como: ritualismos, tabúes y costumbres en la familia. En suma, este enfoque posibilita un engranaje de acercamientos hacia un análisis lingüístico para conmutar los términos nominales ¿fragilizada¿ a ¿fragilidad¿ desde los niveles morfológico, sintáctico y semántico de la lengua los cuales resignifican la familia de Medellín atendiendo a sus configuraciones en tanto nuevas formas sustentadas bajo un paradigma complejo y no como rupturas del equilibrio anterior.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoDinámica familiar interna de dos madres adolescentes que viven con su familia de origen en la ciudad de Cali(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2018) Millán Castaño, Tatiana; Duque Vargas, Neil HumbertoAdolescent pregnancy is currently seen as a phenomenon worldwide, especially because it is considered a problem that causes negative consequences for society in general. This article intends to think about the internal configurations established within the families of origin of two adolescents from the city of Cali, about how each of the members of these families began to mobilize from the arrival of a new member to their families homes. In-depth interviews are conducted with both adolescents and their family of origin. After the results, it is evident how the internal family dynamics of these adolescents does not undergo radical transformations, but rather the course continues similar to before becoming pregnant. Both families present different subjective findings, developed in the conclusions section. Within the discussion, they develop category by category, integrating the two stories, detailing similarities and differences between both families. Some of the categories worked were conjugal diary of adolescent mothers, specifically in this category similar aspects are evident in the outcome of the affective relationships of adolescent mothers. At the same time, results are found from the exploration of the parental relationship of the triad, results are presented in terms of protective and risk factors to which the adolescent mothers were possibly exposed. This research was carried out from the theoretical perspective of psychoanalysis, which served as a basis for analyzing the results obtained.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoEstructura de la familia de origen de cinco mujeres que han participado en situaciones de violencia conyugal en la ciudad de Cali(2013) Murillo Rodríguez, Lina Paola; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaEl propósito general del presente estudio fue caracterizar la estructura de la familia de origen de cinco mujeres que han participado en situaciones de violencia conyugal. Se abordó desde una perspectiva sistémica, intentando comprender las dinámicas familiares llevadas a cabo en la familia de origen y cómo éstas influyen en la estructura de la familia nuclear de las participantes y en la forma en que se asumen dentro de la diada conyugal; haciendo especial énfasis en los patrones interacciónales recurrentes involucrados en los episodios de violencia en ambas generaciones.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoEstructura de la familia de origen de un grupo de hombres diagnosticados con esquizofrenia residentes en la ciudad de buenaventura(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2014) López, Katherin; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngelicaObjective. This study proposed a general way to describe the structure of the family of origin of three men diagnosed with Schizophrenia, residents in the city of Buenaventura. Addressing limits the types of intra and extra-family home in the family level, family type of family of origin and finally established patterns of interaction both in the marital subsystem and the parent-child dyad in the family origin. Method. This was a qualitative descriptive study of interpretive and transversal nature, based on detailed interviews with three men over 20 years old, diagnosed with schizophrenia. Results. Regarding intrafamiliar diffuse limits and permeable limits were found because of the lack of differentiation between them and their families, generating little autonomy and independence on a personal level. A level extra-rigid boundaries were found, which is solitary families with few support networks. As for the type of family amalgamated families caused by the high level of symbiosis among its members were found. Regarding interaction patterns, were perceived spousal few channels of communication that led to the deadening both marital dyad, and the parent-child subsystem. Conclusions. Perceived in all cases where family structures relational level, the level of cohesion showed polarized: very diffuse or very rigid limits, which makes the system functionality is affected by the effects produced itself, this is devitalization of marital dyad, the loss of personal autonomy and independence, parentalizacion of children, triangular relationships, etc.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoEstructura familiar de la familia de origen de tres mujeres que se consideran “adictas” al juego de casino, residentes en la ciudad de Cali(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2016) Arbeláez Huertas, Daniela; Conde, Jhoan Pablo; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaObjective. The overall purpose of this research was to characterize the family structure of the original family of three women, adults who considered themselves "addicted" to the casino in the city of Cali, Colombia. Method. This was a qualitative, descriptive study of interpretive and crosscutting by way of case study, based on in-depth interviews of three women who met the conditions, to be of age and considered themselves as "addicted" to casino. Results. It is shown that these women come from families of origin with very rigid limits; these families being detached type, aspect that leaves little evidence and affective distant relationships within the family system, plus a few channels of communication. Also, for most cases, especially, ratios greater distance in the mother-daughter dyad, because these mothers were stronger and hostile to them and reveal that the fathers themselves, most of whom were abusers.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoFuncionamiento familiar de un grupo de jóvenes adolescentes pertenecientes a pandillas juveniles en el barrio el Retiro de la ciudad de Cali(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2018) Lerma Alegría, Yuly Nereida; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaObjective. The general purpose of the present investigation was to identify the family functioning of four young adolescents aged 15 to 18 years belonging to youth gangs in the Retiro neighborhood of the city of Cali. In this sense, the relational patterns of both the dyad Conjugal and parental-filial dyad, the type of limits established at intra and extra familiar levels was described, and finally, the typology of the family of origin was identified. Method. It was a qualitative and descriptive study, of an interpretive and transversal character. It worked as a case study, and was based on semi-structured interviews to four young adolescents who lived in the neighborhood retirement and belonged to groups of youth gangs for a period of more than two years. Results. Regarding the family functioning of these young people, it was found that the structure of the family operates as an important element for these young people to have decided to enter and sustain themselves in youth gangs, since it is the scenario where they manage to obtain what they did not obtain in their families. Origin: acceptance, support, listening, attention, and also, allows them to recreate what they did, that is, relationships of violence and abuse.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoSignificación de la separación conyugal por parte de un grupo de mujeres de mediana edad, madres, amas de casa, sin estudios Técnicos/Profesionales, residentes en la Ciudad de Cali(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2017) Hurtado León, Willian Andrés; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaObjective: Identify the meaning in terms of gains and losses attributed to the fact their marital separation three middle-aged women, mothers, homemakers, without technical / professional, resident studies in the city of Cali. Method: This was a qualitative, descriptive study of transversal character interpretive and way of case study, based on in-depth interviews. Results: The data obtained allowed us to understand that women addressed do not mean separation as an insurmountable personal loss and very close to the time of separation, meant as loss suffering that has for children marital breakdown, the absence of fathers in parenting the little emotional bond between father and children and finally the loss of the ideal of "perfect" family. Regarding earnings, these women represent the largest and most important gain was achieved recognize themselves as women who knew how to move forward alone, realizing that initial fears of feeling that they would not be able to economic obligation or that of raising their children, they were not real.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoSignificado de la experiencia de la separación conyugal de padres en hijos: el caso de un grupo de adolescentes en la ciudad de Cali(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2019) Ayala Gil, Luisa María; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaIn this work we investigate about the meanings of the separation experience of the parents who had a group of teenagers children between the ages of fifteen and twenty, taking into account the beliefs they have about separation, the meanings they are offered by the people of the micro-contexts (parents, grandparents, uncles and friends) to said rupture, and those that they attribute in terms of losses and profits on a personal, family and social level. The information was obtained from a semi-structured interview that allowed to know in depth the meanings that the young people had, in order to compare it with what was found in the research background and the theoretical framework. The results show that teenagers, despite assuming separation as a normal fact, refer to it as a difficult, complicated and sometimes painful process that not only affects parents but also them and the microcontexts that surround them.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoSignificado de la separación conyugal de los padres: el caso de un grupo de jóvenes adolescentes residentes en la ciudad de Cali.(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2018) Caicedo Balanta, Juan Sebastián; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaObjective. The general purpose of the present investigation was to investigate the meaning attributed to the conjugal separation of their parents, three young adolescents living in the city of Cali. In this sense, the meaning attributed to the separation - in terms of losses and gains - in the personal, family and social domains was analyzed, the transformations of these meanings attributed during and after the separation of the parents were analyzed, and finally, The influence of the dominant meanings of the micro-contexts was identified, on the proper attribution of meaning to the separation. Method. It was a qualitative and descriptive study, with an interpretive and transversal character. It worked as a case study, and was based on semi-structured interviews to three young adolescents who lived in the republican district of Israel and caney of the city of Cali. Results. Both losses and gains were observed. Likewise, it was found that the areas where initial losses were greatest were the same areas where, after a time, gains were realized, these were: the personal area, followed by the family area and the social area. It was observed that time becomes an important factor for the re-signification of this experience, because only after a time, they managed to mean that decision as something less painful, warning on the contrary greater gains than losses, which accounts for A transformation of meanings during and after the rupture. It is also concluded that there were several aspects that allowed this transformation in relation to the meanings of losses to profits of this experience, these are: time; The subjective position of the mother; The relationship of dysfunction in the marital dyad (cases of violence and marital abuse) and support networks that in this case were the maternal family and friends.