Examinando por Materia "Pandillas juveniles"
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- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoDe pandillas juveniles a bandas criminales: reflexiones sobre su rol en el barrio Mánchester del municipio de Bello(2016) Echeverri Berrío, Andrés Felipe; Hernández Álzate, Daniel Alejandro; Gómez Suárez, Gustavo; Valencia Cárdenas, SusanaThe municipality of Bello today is an important to investigate the effectiveness of the actors and dynamics of the processes of violence territory which has been immersed since the 80's of the twentieth century. This is the period of inquiry in this academic exercise, which is to be noted that the phenomenon of groups of youth gangs through intimidation and fear has become a recurring problem that afflicts frequently population civil, recipient of indiscriminate violence by these armed organizations. A qualitative methodology of documentary, which in turn is accompanied by observation in situ-in the field-, where illegal armed groups and other parties are involved in the complexity of negotiations and conflicts of local organized crime. Reflections on urban armed conflict and violence by criminal gangs, classified as emerging bands through the lens of national researchers will be raised, and eventually revise critically some official positions on the problems detected in the Manchester neighborhood.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoFuncionamiento familiar de un grupo de jóvenes adolescentes pertenecientes a pandillas juveniles en el barrio el Retiro de la ciudad de Cali(Universidad de San Buenaventura, 2018) Lerma Alegría, Yuly Nereida; Delgado Polanco, Luz AngélicaObjective. The general purpose of the present investigation was to identify the family functioning of four young adolescents aged 15 to 18 years belonging to youth gangs in the Retiro neighborhood of the city of Cali. In this sense, the relational patterns of both the dyad Conjugal and parental-filial dyad, the type of limits established at intra and extra familiar levels was described, and finally, the typology of the family of origin was identified. Method. It was a qualitative and descriptive study, of an interpretive and transversal character. It worked as a case study, and was based on semi-structured interviews to four young adolescents who lived in the neighborhood retirement and belonged to groups of youth gangs for a period of more than two years. Results. Regarding the family functioning of these young people, it was found that the structure of the family operates as an important element for these young people to have decided to enter and sustain themselves in youth gangs, since it is the scenario where they manage to obtain what they did not obtain in their families. Origin: acceptance, support, listening, attention, and also, allows them to recreate what they did, that is, relationships of violence and abuse.