Examinando por Materia "Socratic dialogue"

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  • Publicación
    Acceso abierto
    Prevención de la depresión y la ansiedad en estudiantes universitarios
    (2016) Rivera Morales, Diana Patricia; Castaño Arroyave, María Camila; Londoño Arredondo, Nora Helena
    The research aim was to evaluate the impact of a prevention program for depression and anxiety through the development of critical thinking and problem solving strategies in first-semester college students. Method: A quasi- experimental design, assessment pre-test and post-test and control group was used. Involving 60 students from two universities of Colombia who were in their first year of training (25% male and 75% female), mean age 18.5 years; experimental group n = 31, control group n = 29. The program lasted 10 sessions. The instruments used were the CES-D (Rodloff y Locke, 1986), SCL-90 (Derogatis, 2002), Stressful Events Questionnaire (Connor-Smith y Calvete, 2004), ATQ (Kendall, Howard y Hays, 1989), ASSQ (Kendall y Hollon, 1989). Results: Significant changes were identified in the clinical indicators of depression, anxiety, negative thoughts and assessment of life events in the experimental group. Conclusions: The prevention program for depression and anxiety through the development of critical thinking and Socratic dialogue is effective in young students of the first year of training, as it significantly decreases the indicators of depression and anxiety, negative thoughts and life events appraisement (Berrio, Castaño, Correa, Jaramillo, Londoño y Rivera, 2015).--Grupo Perfiles Cognitivos y Psicopatológicos.-- Línea de Investigación: perfil cognitivo y psicopatología.-- Área: psicología.--Tema: prevención, ansiedad y depresión
  • Publicación
    Acceso abierto
    Salud mental en estudiantes universitarios: análisis secundario de diálogos Socráticos y pensamiento crítico
    (2020) Acevedo Duque, Juan Pablo; Zuluaga Rodríguez, Daniel Alexander; Londoño Arredondo, Nora Helena
    From the initial approaches of Dr. Nora Londoño on the prevalence of symptoms of anxiety and depression in university students, 23 Socratic dialogues were carried out, where students made descriptions of the problems they were experiencing, by means of questions that they themselves constructed and answered. An analysis of these Socratic dialogues was carried out, seeking to describe the protective and risk factors and how these affect academic performance and / or dropout. The population of this project were young people between 17 and 29 years old belonging to the University of San Buenaventura Medellín and the CES. Various problems, conditions and characteristics were found that refer to the personal, social, family and economic dimensión. It was possible to identify that the students reported some risk behaviors or personality traits that, in addition to being explicitly and directly associated with their mental health, were manifested in various symptoms such as excessive worry, anxiety about academic exposures, mood Depressive, generalized fears and doubts that led individuals to question vocational orientation and, in addition, also directly or indirectly impacted the academic dimension, reducing motivation levels, leading to excessive procrastination, indifference, isolation, absenteeism and finally , to desertion